Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41481936›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2026

Bedside Clinical Ultrasound Performed by Family Physicians in Adult Patients With Abdominal Pain in a Hospital Emergency Department: Protocol for a Pilot Quasi-Experimental Study.

Laura Carbajo Martín, Ignacio Párraga-Martínez, Luis M Beltrán-Romero, Máximo Bernabeu Wittel, Northern Huelva Health Management Area Research Group

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura Carbajo MartínEmergency Department, Northern Huelva Health Management Area, Avda de la Esquila, Minas de Riotinto, Spain, 34 959025200.ORCID 0000-0002-1221-3295
Ignacio Párraga-MartínezHealth Center Zone VIII Albacete, Integrated Care Management Albacete, Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7072-8214
Luis M Beltrán-RomeroInternal Medicine Department, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-9106
Máximo Bernabeu WittelInternal Medicine Department, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4574-4110
Northern Huelva Health Management Area Research GroupSee Acknowledgments.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Point-of-care ultrasound is a valuable bedside tool that, with adequate training, can reduce diagnostic uncertainty and improve clinical accuracy. Abdominal pain is a frequent complaint in emergency departments and often requires imaging for appropriate management. Objective: This study aims to assess the impact of bedside clinical ultrasound performed by family physicians on length of stay, number of basic radiological tests, and need for further diagnostic evaluations in adult patients with abdominal pain. Methods: This is a pilot quasi-experimental study assessing feasibility and viability, with a nonrandomized control group, to be conducted in the Emergency Department of Hospital Comarcal de Riotinto. Adult patients (≥18 y) presenting with abdominal pain will be included. Both groups will receive standard care. In the intervention group, bedside ultrasound will be performed by trained family physicians; in the control group, ultrasound will be performed by radiologists only if deemed necessary. The primary outcome is the improvement in quality of care, assessed through a reduction in emergency department length of stay, fewer basic radiology tests requested, and diagnostic concordance. Secondary outcomes include the need for additional diagnostic studies and the appropriateness of referrals, evaluated through 1-month follow-up and reconsultation. Results: The first phase of the project began in 2023 with the validation of the data collection form. Subsequently, the patient satisfaction questionnaire was validated, and the results were published in the journal Care Primary. The study has received external funding, and patient recruitment is currently ongoing and expected to be completed in December 2025. Conclusions: This study aims to demonstrate the clinical and organizational benefits of implementing bedside ultrasound by family physicians in emergency care.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainEmergency Service, HospitalPoint-of-Care TestingUltrasonographyHumansPhysicians, FamilyQuality of Health Careabdominal painemergencypersonal satisfactionquality of health careultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41481936
PMCPMC12758840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.