Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41481565›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue

Therapeutic plasma exchange-related complications in patients with immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.

Pasquale Agosti, Ilaria Mancini, Andrea Artoni, Chiara Cardone, Pasqualina De Leo, Christian Bichard, Addolorata Truma, Barbara Ferrari, Juri A Giannotta, Norma N Fantini and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pasquale AgostiFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria ManciniFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Andrea ArtoniFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Chiara CardoneDepartment of Healthcare Professions, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Pasqualina De LeoFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Christian BichardUniversità degli Studi di Milano, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Milan, Italy.
Addolorata TrumaFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Barbara FerrariFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Juri A GiannottaFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.
Norma N FantiniDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Maria Cristina MocellinDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Daniele PratiDepartment of Transfusion Medicine and Hematology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Flora PeyvandiFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDaily therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) is the cornerstone of treatment for immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP). However, TPE is not a risk-free procedure and there is scarce evidence regarding its safety in iTTP. This study aims to describe the TPE-related clinical complications occurred in a cohort of patients hospitalized for an acute iTTP episode. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, patients hospitalized for an acute iTTP episode at the Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (Milan) between January 2016 and April 2022 undergoing a central venous catheter (CVC) placement to start TPE were enrolled.

resultsThirty-three iTTP episodes from 32 patients were included, 20 (61%) first episodes and 2 (6%) complicated with acute exacerbations. Twenty-one episodes (64%) were complicated with at least one major TPE-related complication, 18 (55%) with at least one CVC-related complication, of which 9 (27%) with a major complication. Among major CVC-related complications, 5 were venous thromboses (VTs) requiring heparin treatment and CVC removal, and 3 infections (2 systemic) requiring systemic antibiotic treatment and CVC removal. The 19 CVC-related bleeds (in 16 episodes) were minor bleeds and required only local hemostatic medications. Among the major procedure-related complications, the most common were allergic reactions (present in 16 episodes, 49%), mostly urticarial rashes requiring systemic steroids and antihistamines, and clinical hypocalcemia (in 8 episodes, 24%). The episodes complicated with CVC-related VT or infection required a longer hospitalization and those complicated with CVC-related infection required also a higher number of TPE procedures. DISCUSSION: TPE procedure was well tolerated in our cohort of acute iTTP patients in the majority of cases, with CVC-related minor bleeds and allergic reactions being the most common complications. The occurrence of CVC-related major complications, as VT or infections, was associated with a longer hospitalization (medians: 30 vs 11.5 days).

Indexed as

Plasma ExchangePurpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicPurpura, Thrombotic ThrombocytopenicAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41481565
PMCPMC13155947

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.