Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41481489›Full record

ArticleRadiology. Imaging cancer2026

Association between Three-dimensional Margin Assessment and Local Tumor Control in Percutaneous Lung Cryoablation of Colorectal Metastases.

Frank Mohn, Koustav Pal, Caleb O'Connor, Iwan Paolucci, Austin Castelo, Kamran Ahrar, Steven Yevich, Joshua D Kuban, Bruno C Odisio, Alda Lui Tam and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology. Imaging cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Frank Mohn *Department of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.ORCID 0009-0001-9264-9725
Koustav Pal *Department of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-2260
Caleb O'ConnorDepartment of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.
Iwan PaolucciDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.
Austin CasteloDepartment of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.
Kamran AhrarDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-2300
Steven YevichDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.
Joshua D KubanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.
Bruno C OdisioDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0002-1771-8233
Alda Lui TamDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0002-6065-1556
Rahul A Sheth *Department of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0001-9615-8985
Kristy K Brock *Department of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.ORCID 0000-0001-9364-5040

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose To evaluate the association of two minimum ablation margin (MAM) estimation methods: manual three-dimensional segmentation and biomechanical deformable image registration (DIR) with local tumor progression-free survival (LTPFS) after percutaneous lung cryoablation of colorectal pulmonary metastases. Materials and Methods This retrospective single-institution study included patients who underwent percutaneous lung cryoablation between May 2012 and March 2023 (median follow-up, 3.6 years; range, 0.8-9.6 years). Manual three-dimensional MAM was calculated for all tumors, and DIR-based MAM was estimated in a subset with intraprocedural full-thorax imaging. Cox proportional hazards regression assessed associations between MAM and LTPFS. The primary outcome was 2-year LTPFS, with a secondary outcome of whether DIR-based MAM was associated with LTPFS. Results Thirty-eight patients (76 colorectal pulmonary metastases in 63 procedures; mean age, 58 years ± 12 [SD]; 19 female patients) were included. Technical success was 100% (63 of 63). Per-lesion LTPFS at 1 and 2 years was 87% and 84%. Five tumors (6.6%; five of 76) had no margin (0 mm), 55 tumors (72%; 55 of 76) had a MAM 0-5 mm, and 16 (21%; 16 of 76) had an MAM greater than 5 mm. Median LTPFS was 6 months for the 0-mm group and was not reached for the MAM 0-5-mm and the greater than 5-mm groups (

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCryosurgeryImaging, Three-DimensionalLung NeoplasmsMargins of ExcisionAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedColorectal CancerDeformable Image RegistrationMinimum Ablation MarginPulmonary CryoablationPulmonary Metastasis

Identifiers

PMID41481489
PMCPMC12865602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.