Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41481118›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2026

Psychological Resilience and Associated Factors in Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Marta Esteban Blanco, Inmaculada Martinez de la Viuda, Maria Gemma Rodriguez Chico, Maria Del Mar Félix Montalvo, Aurea Garcia Salas, Andrés Garcia Palomo, Maria Teresa Quintana Asenjo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marta Esteban BlancoInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de León (IBIOLEÓN), León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4013-0737
Inmaculada Martinez de la ViudaDepartment of Nurse Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-4546-0661
Maria Gemma Rodriguez ChicoDepartment of Nurse Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0009-0004-1599-0438
Maria Del Mar Félix MontalvoDepartment of Nurse Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0009-0007-1897-3475
Aurea Garcia SalasDepartment of Nurse Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0009-0003-0761-243X
Andrés Garcia PalomoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9159-9025
Maria Teresa Quintana AsenjoDepartment of Nurse Oncology, Hospital of León, León, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-9806-7829

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer remains one of the leading global health problems, with treatments that can compromise patients' quality of life.

aimsThis study aimed to determine the prevalence and characteristics of resilience in cancer patients and to analyze the influence of psychological and social factors on disease perception. METHODS AND

resultsAn analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between April and August 2023 including 61 cancer patients under treatment. Resilience was assessed with the RS-14, anxiety and depression with HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and family functioning with the Family Apgar (Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection, Resolve questionnaire). Sociodemographic and clinical data were obtained through structured questionnaires. Continuous variables were tested with Shapiro-Wilk and Levene's tests; descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U, Chi-square were applied. Binary logistic regression examined resilience predictors, adjusting for confounders (BMI, employment status, surgery). Statistical significance was defined as p ⟨ 0.05. Participants were 50.8% women, aged 35-82 years. Cancer types included breast (18%), lung (29.5%), colon (9.8%), pancreas (11.5%), renal (1.6%), and others (29.5%). 11.5% had not received oncological treatment, while 93.4% underwent surgery. Most were non-smokers (82%) and retired (57.4%). Main comorbidities were respiratory (24.6%) and cardiovascular (23%). In surveys, 54.1% reported family members with cancer and 36.1% noted a lack of free time affected quality of life. Mean scores: resilience 69.3 (SD = 22.1), anxiety 10.3 (SD = 3.2), depression 11.6 (SD = 2.2), Apgar 17.1 (SD = 3.7). Logistic regression identified Apgar as the only significant predictor of resilience (OR = 0.294, 95% CI 0.113-0.761, p = 0.012), with higher family functioning linked to lower resilience. Model accuracy was 81.1% overall, 90.9% for resilient, and 65.0% for non-resilient patients.

conclusionsSocial, clinical, and family situations all have an impact on cancer patients' resilience. In order to maximize resilience and quality of life, family functioning appears as a contradictory component, indicating the necessity of psychological, family-centered, and interdisciplinary interventions.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionNeoplasmsQuality of LifeResilience, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesanxietyApgardepressionillnessmental healthoncologypsychologicalquality of liferesiliencesocial support

Identifiers

PMID41481118
PMCPMC12758108

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.