Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480498›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2025

Outcomes of the conservative hip preservation treatment in patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head: With 4-year follow-up.

Wen-Huan Chen, Chen Zhuang, Wei-Jie Guo, Wen-Xuan Guo, Wei He, Yu Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wen-Huan ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310060, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chen ZhuangAlberta Institute, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wei-Jie GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Dongyang Hengdian Hospital, Jinhua 322118, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wen-Xuan GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310060, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wei HeInstitute of Traditional Chinese Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510245, Guangdong Province, China.
Yu PanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310060, Zhejiang Province, China. panyu9022@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a prevalent clinical condition, and as the affected population becomes younger and more widespread, an increasing number of patients prefer to retain their own hip joints. In comparison to joint replacement and hip-preserving surgeries, conservative hip preservation treatment is gaining more recognition from both clinicians and patients.

aimTo observe the clinical efficacy and influencing factors of conservative hip preservation treatment for patients with ONFH.

methodsA total of 73 patients (119 hips) were included, and patients were grouped based on Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) stage, Japanese Investigation Committee (JIC) classification, lesion size, and collapse degree. The clinical efficacy of conservative hip preservation treatment was evaluated from two aspects: Radiological progression and clinical functional scores [Harris Hip Score, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC), international Hip Outcome Tool 12 (iHOT-12), and visual analogue scale (VAS)]. Analyzing the success rate of conservative hip preservation based on conversion to total hip arthroplasty or hip preservation surgery.

resultsIn this retrospective cohort study, we retrospectively analyzed 73 patients (119 hips) with an average follow-up time of 53.58 ± 26.80 (18-129) months. The overall success rate of hip preservation is 90.76%. The success rates of hip preservation in ARCO I-II, IIIa, and IIIb were 97.67%, 91.53%, and 70.59%, respectively (

conclusionConservative hip preservation treatment can effectively treat ONFH, prevent the progression of the necrosis, and significantly improve the clinical function of patients. The radiological staging and lesion size at the initial visit may help determine the prognosis of conservative hip preservation treatment.

Indexed as

ConservativeHip preservation treatmentNonsurgicalOsteonecrosis of the femoral headSurvival with collapse

Identifiers

PMID41480498
PMCPMC12754502

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