Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480415›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Microvascular Decompression for Hemifacial Spasm Among Neurosurgeons: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.

Yinfu Xu, Shiying Dong, Ruichen Zhao, Jie Liu, Peijun Han, Yuchen Guo, Rongcai Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yinfu Xu *Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Neurological Institute, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Laboratory of Post-Neuroinjury Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Tianjin & Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Shiying Dong *Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Neurological Institute, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Laboratory of Post-Neuroinjury Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Tianjin & Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Ruichen ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Neurological Institute, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Laboratory of Post-Neuroinjury Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Tianjin & Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Linqing, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Peijun HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Linqing, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yuchen GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Linqing, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Rongcai JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Neurological Institute, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Laboratory of Post-Neuroinjury Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Tianjin & Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a rare but significantly impactful neuromuscular disorder that affects patients' quality of life, yet research on healthcare providers' readiness to manage this condition remains limited. This study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward microvascular decompression (MVD) for HFS among neurosurgeons. Methods: This multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted between May and June 2024, involving multiple institutions across Eastern China. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire, which included sociodemographic information and KAP scores of participants. Results: A total of 223 valid questionnaires were collected, 218 (97.76%) were males. Multivariable logistic regression analysis found that both higher knowledge scores (P = 0.013) and attitude scores (P = 0.001) were independently associated with positive practice. Path analysis showed that the presence of neurosurgical microsurgery equipment and instruments (P = 0.025), title (P < 0.001), past experience in diagnosis and treatment of HFS (P < 0.001), and past experience in MVD surgery for HFS (P < 0.001) had direct effects on knowledge. Knowledge (P < 0.001) had a direct effect on attitude. Further, knowledge (P < 0.001) and attitude (P < 0.001) had direct effects on practice. Conclusion: Based on these findings, we recommend prioritizing the establishment of well-equipped surgical facilities, developing structured training programs that particularly benefit less experienced surgeons, and implementing regular assessment and education initiatives to enhance both knowledge and attitudes among neurosurgeons performing MVD procedures.

Indexed as

attitudescross-sectional studyhemifacial spasmknowledgemicrovascular decompressionneurosurgeonspractices

Identifiers

PMID41480415
PMCPMC12755109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.