Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480277›Full record

ArticleADMET & DMPK2025

ZnO-modified carbon paste electrode for electrochemical sensing of dopamine in the presence of tyrosine.

Ali Obaid Imarah, Nada Hasan, Mustafa G Alabbasi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ADMET & DMPK, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ali Obaid ImarahDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-2588
Nada HasanDepartment of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Al-Mustaqbal University, Babylon, Hillah, 51001, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-9541
Mustafa G AlabbasiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Alkafeel, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-0151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, functions as a catecholamine neurotransmitter in the brain, sending messages to other neurons to regulate information transmission to other areas of the brain, govern movement, and alter brain activity. Tyrosine undergoes an enzymatic process in the pharmaceutical industry to produce dopamine. Thus, it is crucial to measure both tyrosine and dopamine in bodily fluids simultaneously. Experimental approach: In this work, we demonstrate the production of ZnO nanoparticles using a straightforward solvothermal technique. A straightforward, quick, and sensitive electrochemical sensing platform for dopamine detection was then created using the produced ZnO nanoparticles. Key results: Cyclic voltammetry comparison revealed that the ZnO/carbon paste electrode considerably enhanced the dopamine oxidation process compared to the unmodified carbon paste electrode (CPE). With a low detection limit of 0.003 μM, the ZnO/CPE sensor's linear response for voltammetric dopamine determination was found to be between 0.01 and 480.0 μM. Conclusion: The modified CPE effectively demonstrates its great accuracy in tyrosine-induced dopamine detection.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasechronoamperometryParkinson's diseasevoltammetryZnO nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41480277
PMCPMC12755311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.