Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480229›Full record

ReviewSmart molecules : open access2025

Understanding of endo/lysosomal escape of nanomaterials in biomedical application.

Xin Wang, Haoyu Li, Chen Chen, Zhihui Liang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Smart molecules : open access, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xin WangSchool of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China.
Haoyu LiCollege of Chemical and Biological Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Chen ChenShanghai Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China.
Zhihui LiangSchool of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4526-4555

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging therapies rely on the efficient and specific delivery of targeted agents into the cytosol, such as DNA, siRNA and proteins. Nanoparticles showed great potentials in safe delivery and transportation of the targeted cargoes; however, the entrapment in endosomes and degradation by specific enzymes in the lysosome hindered the bioavailability, cytosolic delivery and subsequent therapeutic efficacy. In this case, the development of methods for efficient and specific delivery of targeted therapeutic agents focuses on overcoming the major challenge of endo/lysosomal escape, which relies on the development of safe and efficient nano-delivery systems. A deeper mechanistic understanding in the endo/lysosomal escape will guide the development of more efficient nano-delivery systems. In this review, we summarize various mechanisms by which nanoparticles escape from the endo/lysosome, and showcase the recent progress in dissecting the endo/lysosomal approaches based on nano-delivery systems. Emphasis will lie on the properties of nanoparticles that govern the endo/lysosomal escape pathway as well as the latest promising applications in vaccine delivery and genetic engineering field.

Indexed as

biomedical applicationendo/lysosomal escapenanomaterials property

Identifiers

PMID41480229
PMCPMC12755227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.