Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480090›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2025

Volcanic eruptions and public health in Ecuador: an analysis of institutional gaps and integrated strategies.

Katherine Simbaña-Rivera, Damary S Jaramillo-Aguilar, Jhon Paul Guerrero-Gonzalez, Ruth Jimbo-Sotomayor, Xavier Sánchez, Maurizio Mulas, Luis D Boada

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katherine Simbaña-RiveraECUAVOLCAN Research Group, Centro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Damary S Jaramillo-AguilarECUAVOLCAN Research Group, Centro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Jhon Paul Guerrero-GonzalezECUAVOLCAN Research Group, Centro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Ruth Jimbo-SotomayorECUAVOLCAN Research Group, Centro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Xavier SánchezECUAVOLCAN Research Group, Centro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina (CISeAL), Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE), Quito, Ecuador.
Maurizio MulasFacultad de Ingeniería en Ciencias de la Tierra, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Litoral (ESPOL), Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Luis D BoadaToxicology Unit, Research Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences (IUIBS), University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ecuador, a country with high volcanic activity, faces substantial public health risks from frequent eruptions. This review examines the health impacts of recent volcanic events and assesses the national health system's preparedness and response capacity. Through a critical review of public policies, current regulations, Ministry of Public Health interventions, its inter-institutional coordination and local experiences, this review identifies persistent gaps in governance, operational continuity, primary care, epidemiological surveillance, and risk communication. Both acute and chronic health effects are highlighted, alongside limitations in reaching vulnerable populations. The article proposes an integrated approach grounded in geological, biomedical, and social sciences, framed within the One Health paradigm. Strategic recommendations are presented to strengthen institutional capacity, secure essential resources, and develop a national research agenda on volcanic risk and health. Reducing health impacts require evidence-based policymaking, intersectoral coordination, and sustained community engagement.

Indexed as

Public HealthVolcanic EruptionsDisaster PlanningEcuadorHealth PolicyHumansPublic PolicyEcuadorenvironmental hazardshealthcare systemsone healthpublic healthrisk assessmentrisk managementvolcanic eruptions

Identifiers

PMID41480090
PMCPMC12753918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.