Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41480074›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

SeqAfrica: empowering Africa's fight against antimicrobial resistance through genomics.

Pernille Nilsson, Christa Twyford Gibson, Natasia R Thornval, Niamh Lacy-Roberts, Christina Odgaard, Christian Owusu-Nyantakyi, Grebstad Rabbi Amuasi, William Boateng, Quaneeta Mohktar, Alfred Bortey and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Pernille NilssonTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Christa Twyford GibsonTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Natasia R ThornvalTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Niamh Lacy-RobertsTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Christina OdgaardTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Christian Owusu-NyantakyiNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Grebstad Rabbi AmuasiNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
William BoatengNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Quaneeta MohktarNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Alfred BorteyNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Erkison Ewomazino OdihDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Gabriel Temitope SunmonuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Happiness H KumburuKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Tolbert SondaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Jinal N BhimanCentre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, a division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Daniel G AmoakoCentre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, a division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mignon du PlessisCentre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, a division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Bright AduNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Marco van ZwetselaarKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Anne von GottbergCentre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, a division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Moshi, Tanzania.
Iruka N OkekeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Anthony M SmithDivision of the National Health Laboratories Service, Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Beverly EgyirNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Rene S HendriksenTechnical University of Denmark, National Food Institute, Research Group for Global Capacity Building, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) demands capacity strengthening in Africa for improved pathogen surveillance. The high-resolution picture of AMR provided by pathogen whole genome sequencing (WGS) can help close data gaps and inform disease prevention strategies, interventions and public health actions. Here, we report on phase 1 of the Fleming Fund-supported SeqAfrica project (2019-2023), one of the first genomic AMR surveillance networks in Africa. SeqAfrica established five regional sequencing hubs across West, East, and Southern Africa, expanded infrastructure, and delivered hybrid training programs to strengthen workforce capacity. During phase 1, the network generated 29,269 pathogen genomes (18,264 bacterial, 300 fungal, and 10,705 SARS-CoV-2) from 21 African countries, contributing to 40 scientific publications and substantial genomic data for national and global surveillance efforts, supporting outbreak investigations and antimicrobial stewardship initiatives. The median turnaround time from sample receipt to data release was 12 weeks (range: 3-104 weeks), demonstrating the feasibility of genomic AMR surveillance despite logistical challenges. By nurturing a community of practice, expanding the workforce, and translating data into actionable insights, SeqAfrica has advanced the integration of pathogen genomics into national and regional surveillance frameworks. However, sustaining this capacity remains a challenge amid global funding constraints, procurement bottlenecks, and workforce retention issues. Lessons learned from implementation include successes in regional collaboration and persistent challenges in procurement, workforce retention, and metadata completeness, which informed the design of phase 2. As Africa continues to invest in genomic health infrastructure, SeqAfrica provides a proven model for embedding pathogen genomics into public health strategies and strengthening AMR surveillance across the continent.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, MicrobialGenomicsAfricaAntimicrobial StewardshipHumansWhole Genome SequencingAfricaantimicrobial resistancecapacity buildinglow- and middle-income countriessurveillancewhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41480074
PMCPMC12753507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.