Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41479996›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of cardiology2025

Cardiac myxoma and its implications for cardioembolic stroke.

Bin Cai, Man-Li Qiao, Dan Miao, Guang-Zhi Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bin CaiDepartment of Neurology, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100144, China.
Man-Li QiaoDepartment of General Practice, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Dan MiaoDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University/Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Qingdao 266011, Shandong Province, China.
Guang-Zhi LiuDepartment of Neurology, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100144, China. guangzhi2002@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac myxoma (CM) is the most common type of primary cardiac tumor and a major embolic source of cardioembolic stroke. Two potential causative mechanisms are associated with CM-related ischemic stroke (CM-IS): Embolism from detached tumor debris and metastatic infiltration. The risk factors for embolism from CM remain unclear and are widely debated in the literature. CM-IS often initially presents with central nervous system complications. Diagnosis requires a comprehensive assessment of clinical manifestations, imaging findings, and laboratory test results, with histopathological examination required for a definitive diagnosis. Surgical resection of myxoma is the most effective CM-IS treatment, although the optimal timing and approach remain controversial. This review consolidates the current knowledge on CM-IS, identifies critical risk factors for embolic complications, and discusses contemporary treatment strategies, emphasizing the need for individualized management protocols and further research to improve outcomes in affected patients.

Indexed as

Cardioembolic strokeCerebral embolismDiagnosisIschemic strokeMechanismMyxomaRisk factorsTreatment

Identifiers

PMID41479996
PMCPMC12754060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.