Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41479553›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2025

Probiotic supplementation attenuated early-life chemotherapy-induced brain development impairment in mice.

Aihua Tan, Jie Chen, Juan Zhang, Jianbin Tong, Zhibin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aihua TanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jie ChenHunan Province Key Laboratory of Brain Homeostasis, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Jianbin TongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhibin JiangThe Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Brain dysfunction is a common post-chemotherapy sequela in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) survivors and is associated with poor academic performance and reduced work ability. The prevention of brain dysfunction in ALL survivors remains a clinical challenge. In this study, we evaluated the preventive effects of probiotics on chemotherapy-induced brain development damage in a preclinical setting. Methods: The clinical ALL chemotherapy setting was mimicked by intraperitoneally injecting doxorubicin into 4-week-old mice once every 3 days for 2 weeks. Probiotics were administered in the drinking water from the beginning of chemotherapy until adulthood. Behaviors at adulthood were assessed using open field, elevated plus maze, novel object recognition, and Barnes maze tests. Fecal microbiota composition was analyzed using 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequence. Hippocampal neurogenesis was assessed using EdU staining and DCX immunostaining. Synaptic protein expressions were detected using Western blotting. Results: Early-life chemotherapy induced cognitive dysfunction in adulthood, as demonstrated by impairments in the novel object recognition and Barnes maze tests, but it did not significantly alter anxiety-like behavior in the elevated plus maze. Early-life chemotherapy also induced fecal microbiota dysbiosis both at the end of chemotherapy and in adulthood. Probiotic supplementation alleviated early-life chemotherapy-induced cognitive dysfunction and fecal microbiota dysbiosis in adulthood. In addition, probiotic supplementation also alleviated early-life chemotherapy-induced hippocampal neurogenesis impairments and synaptic protein loss. Conclusion: Probiotic supplementation can improve early-life chemotherapy-induced brain development impairments in mice by modulating hippocampal neurogenesis.

Indexed as

acute lymphoblastic leukemiaanxietycognitive impairmentearly life chemotherapyprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID41479553
PMCPMC12753504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.