Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41479091›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2026

Attitudes of Healthcare Professionals Working in Primary Healthcare Towards People with Mental Illness: A Systematic Review.

Theoni Mpompola, Afroditi Zartaloudi, Alexandra Mantoudi, Marianna Mantzorou, Paraskevi Apostolara, Theodoula Adamakidou

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Theoni MpompolaPostgraduate Program of Community Nursing & Public Health Nursing, Psychiatry Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Afroditi ZartaloudiDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Alexandra MantoudiResearch Laboratory of Home Health Care, Postgraduate Program of Community Nursing & Public Health Nursing, Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Marianna MantzorouResearch Laboratory of Home Health Care, Postgraduate Program of Community Nursing & Public Health Nursing, Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Paraskevi ApostolaraResearch Laboratory of Home Health Care, Postgraduate Program of Community Nursing & Public Health Nursing, Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Theodoula AdamakidouResearch Laboratory of Home Health Care, Postgraduate Program of Community Nursing & Public Health Nursing, Department of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece. thadam@uniwa.gr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe attitudes of healthcare providers towards people with mental illness have caused significant concern for the research community.

aimThe purpose of this systematic review was to examine the literature on the attitudes of healthcare professionals working in primary care settings towards people with mental illness. METHODOLOGY: A systematic search was conducted in the PubMed database, focusing on cross-sectional articles published between 2017 and 2024. The search used the concepts of 'healthcare professionals', 'primary health care', 'attitudes', 'stigma', and 'mental illness'. Articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were summarized.

resultsA total of 214 studies were identified in the initial search, with 12 studies included in the final review. Eleven of the 12 studies were conducted in Asia, the Middle East, South America, and Africa, and one study in Europe. Negative attitudes towards people with mental illness were a common finding among primary healthcare professionals in these studies. Contributing factors included low educational levels, older age, cultural influences, personal contact with people with mental illness, and insufficient mental health training. Educational and training interventions were recommended in all studies to improve these attitudes.

conclusionsHealthcare professionals working in primary care often hold negative attitudes towards people with mental illness. The need for further education and training for healthcare professionals should be comprehensively addressed in future research.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelMental DisordersPrimary Health CareHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSocial StigmaAttitudesHealthcare professionalsMental illnessPrimary health careStigma

Identifiers

PMID41479091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.