ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2026
Clinical, Molecular and Bioinformatic Study of Common Thrombophilia Mutation Factor V Leiden.
Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe most common genetic cause associated with thrombophilia is Leiden mutation (G1691A) of the coagulation factor V (FV) (F5) gene. MATERIALS AND
methodsData collected anonymously from 355 unrelated Greeks examined for the above mutation were analyzed. Bioinformatic investigation was conducted for factor V, including phylogenetic analysis, genetic network analysis, and 3D modelling of wild-type and Leiden protein.
resultsAnalysis confirmed the importance of F5 Leiden in thrombosis and the significance of a positive family history of thrombosis. In silico analysis of the F5 Leiden revealed a linkage between mammalian species and a potential functional interaction of F5 with 25 other genes, several of which have been associated with cardiovascular diseases. 3D modelling revealed that the Leiden mutation confers an H-bond network alteration in the functional region of FV, resulting in a hypercoagulable state.
conclusionsThis study highlighted the great value of a positive family history of thrombosis and the importance of testing for this common mutation as a prevention strategy component for thrombophilia, including thrombotic brain aneurysms. Bioinformatic analysis indicated the importance of the Leiden mutation in protein structure and function. The findings of this study increase understanding of molecular and clinical features of thrombophilia and may eventually lead to better prevention of thrombosis.
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