Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41478947›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2026

Micromanipulation and Multiple-Strand Displacement Amplification for Forensic DNA Profiling of Single Sperm Cells.

Glenn M G Theunissen, Richard Jäger

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Glenn M G TheunissenBrandenburg Police, Brandenburg State Criminal Police Office, Forensic Institute - Department of Forensic Biology, Eberswalde, Germany.
Richard JägerDepartment of Natural Sciences, Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, Rheinbach, Germany. richard.jaeger@h-brs.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the clarification of sexual assault cases, forensic DNA profiling of single sperm cells can be desirable if only a few sperm cells are present in intimate swabs analyzed, or if sperm cells from more than one individual are present. However, the DNA content of a single sperm cell is far below the sensitivity limits of current standard forensic methods and thus does not allow for reliable DNA profiling. Here, we describe a protocol for micromanipulation of single sperm cells that is based on using an adhesive-coated tungsten needle to pick individual cells that have been spread on an agarose plate. Forensic DNA typing is thereafter accomplished by subjecting the extracted DNA to multiple strand displacement amplification (MDA) prior to analysis. For MDA, the QIAGEN REPLI-g Single Cell kit is used, and DNA profiles are analyzed using the Promega PowerPlex ESX 17 kit followed by capillary electrophoresis. Using this protocol, over 80% complete haploid DNA profiles can be obtained from the majority of single sperm cells picked.

Indexed as

DNADNA FingerprintingForensic GeneticsMicromanipulationNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesSingle-Cell AnalysisSpermatozoaElectrophoresis, CapillaryHumansMaleDNADNA profileForensicLow template DNAMicromanipulationMultiple strand displacement amplificationShort tandem repeatSingle sperm cellsWhole genome amplification

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.