Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41478872›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2026

Astroengrams: rethinking the cellular substrate for memory.

Javier Sánchez Romero, Marta Navarrete

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Javier Sánchez RomeroInstituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4961-2465
Marta NavarreteInstituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain. mllinas@cajal.csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2097-4788

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our understanding of memory and learning has been largely overshadowed by neurocentric studies, leaving non-neuronal cells out of the equation. The cellular substrate for memory is thought to lie within engrams - ensembles of neurons that activate during learning, whose reactivation leads to recall of the acquired memory. Astrocytes are now taking centre stage in the modulation of memory and other cognitive functions. Contrary to widespread assumptions, these glial cells activate as sparse groups, or ensembles, and reactivation of astrocyte ensembles recruited during learning produces recall. Recent advances using activity-dependent tools to interrogate the roles of astrocytes in memory support a paradigm shift: engrams not only are composed of neurons but also include astrocyte ensembles that activate during learning, forming what we call 'astroengrams'. Thus, the coordinated activity of neuronal and astrocytic engrams provides an integrated framework to orchestrate memory storage and recall.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBrainLearningMemoryNeuronsAnimalsHumansMental Recall

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.