Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41477650›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2025

Factors Affecting Unmet Need Contraception in Patients with Autoimmune Disease in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.

Lisa Novianti, Adeprita Pratiwi Herlinawati, Lathifah Nabilahsari, Aisyah Retno Puspawardani, Intan Indah Permatasari, Nafi'atul Ummah, Suzy Maria, Achmad Kemal Harzif

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lisa NoviantiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Adeprita Pratiwi HerlinawatiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Lathifah NabilahsariHuman Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Aisyah Retno PuspawardaniHuman Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Intan Indah PermatasariHuman Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Nafi'atul UmmahHuman Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Suzy MariaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.
Achmad Kemal HarzifDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10330, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3552-1610

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim & Background: Women with autoimmune diseases usually require contraception. Various factors influence women with autoimmune diseases who do not use contraceptive methods. However, there has been no research on the unmet need for contraception in patients with autoimmune diseases. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between sociodemographic factors and unmet need for contraception in patients with autoimmune diseases. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of female patients aged 15-49 years who had autoimmune diseases at the Internal Medicine Clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. The subjects were then asked to complete the informed consent form and questionnaire. Statistical analyses were performed using the chi-square test for bivariate analyses. Results: We included 92 subjects with a mean age of 35.6±6.26 years old, with an age range was 25-48 years old. Twenty (21.7%) subjects had an unmet need for contraception, while 72 (69.4%) used contraception or were planning for pregnancy. We found that education level (p=0.017) and Internet usage frequency (OR 3.42; 95%CI 1.02-11.45; p=0.037) were significantly associated with unmet need contraception in females with autoimmune disease. Conclusion: This study found that education level and Internet usage frequency were significantly associated with unmet need contraception in females with autoimmune disease. Clinical significance: The findings emphasize that education and Internet access are vital for meeting the contraceptive needs of women with autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesContraceptionAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAutoimmuneContraceptionFamily PlanningUnmet Need

Identifiers

PMID41477650
PMCPMC12749561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.