Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41477296›Full record

ArticlePrecision radiation oncology2025

Comparing simultaneous integrated boost whole-brain radiotherapy and local irradiation for brain metastases in lung cancer: A retrospective analysis.

Qian Bi, Jing Shen, Xin Lian, Wentai Zhang, Fuquan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Precision radiation oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian BiDepartment of Radiation Oncology State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Jing ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Xin LianDepartment of Radiation Oncology State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Wentai ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Fuquan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the differences between simultaneous integrated boost whole-brain radiotherapy (SIB-WBRT) and brain metastases local irradiation efficacy, and determine predictors of outcomes for lung cancer brain metastases patients in therapy. Methods: This retrospective analysis evaluated patients with brain metastases treated with SIB-WBRT (whole brain at 40 Gy/20 fractions, tumor boosted to 56-60 Gy/20 fractions) and localized irradiation (prescribed doses ranging from 20-60 Gy over 2-25 fractions, typically administered as 30 Gy/5 fractions, with a biologically effective dose [BED] of 28-100.8 Gy) at PUMCH between September 2015 and December 2021. The primary outcome was intracranial progression-free survival (iPFS), with secondary outcomes encompassing overall survival (OS), development of new intracranial lesions, and tumor control. Propensity score matching was employed to compare the two retrospective groups. Survival curves for iPFS, OS, new intracranial lesions, and tumor control were generated and estimated using the Kaplan-Meier approach. Cox proportional hazards modeling was applied to examine the relationships between pertinent variables and clinical outcomes. Results: After Propensity score matching, 59 patients were enrolled in each group (SIB-WBRT and local irradiation), with a total of 118 patients included in the analysis. No significant difference was observed between the 2 groups in iPFS (HR = 0.8, 95%CI: 0.4-1.3, Conclusion: Compared to local irradiation, SIB-WBRT did not significantly improve iPFS in patients with brain metastases. Compared to SIB-WBRT, local irradiation improved local control. Tumor volume and other factors may be associated with local control.

Indexed as

brain metastaseslocal irradiationlung cancerLung cancer with brain metastasesSimultaneous integrated boost whole‐brain radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41477296
PMCPMC12750304

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.