Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41477227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Student health initiatives for enhanced disease surveillance in Ghana.

Doreen Tachie-Donkor Narh, Rosina Boateng Osei, Hillary Naki Debrah, Yvonne Osei Adobea, Emmanuel Osei Sackey-Aidoo, Janice Anum, Paul Kwadwo Addo, Charles A Narh

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Doreen Tachie-Donkor NarhDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Rosina Boateng OseiDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Hillary Naki DebrahDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Yvonne Osei AdobeaDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Emmanuel Osei Sackey-AidooCivil Engineering Department, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Janice AnumDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Paul Kwadwo AddoDirectorate of Student Affairs, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.
Charles A NarhWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Student Health Initiatives for Enhanced Disease Surveillance (SHIEDS) is a student-driven program that aims to strengthen infectious disease surveillance and enhance healthy lifestyles within university communities in Ghana. This study aimed to assess SHIEDS feasibility and implementation at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana. Methods: Between 29th June and 6th July 2024, educational campaigns were conducted, through radio and social media, to raise awareness about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among the student population. These campaigns ended with free screening for two STIs: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Hepatitis B virus (HBV). Participants provided verbal feedback that were reviewed and included in a recommendation report for the KNUST administration. Positive cases were offered counseling and referred for confirmatory testing at the University Hospital, KNUST, Ghana. Results: The SHIEDS awareness campaigns reached more than 20,000 people through social media and the radio outreach benefitted over 3,000 students, with 4 and 5-star ratings for overall program delivery and media campaigns, respectively. A total of 228 students, with mean age of 23 years (range of 18-29) consented to screen for STI by rapid diagnostic testing. The combined STI positivity rate was 0.87%, with rates of 1.01% for HBV and 0.77% for HIV detection among males and females, respectively; all being self-reported old cases on active treatment. Conclusion: Review of student feedback recommended screening for other STIs including gonorrhea, syphilis and chlamydia, and instituting SHIEDS as an annual event in the university calendar. Feasibility studies in other universities will inform program standardization and implementation across Ghana. Our findings indicated a healthy student community, which could serve as reference for future SHIEDS programs in KNUST, with scaling up at the national level.

Indexed as

Health PromotionPopulation SurveillanceSexually Transmitted DiseasesStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMass ScreeningUniversitiesYoung AdultcommunityeducationGhanaKNUSTsexually transmitted infection (STI)studentsurveillancewellbeing

Identifiers

PMID41477227
PMCPMC12748162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.