Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41476852›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2025

Temporomandibular Disorder Treatment With Diathermy Stimulation Technique: A Pilot Study.

Funda Goker, Andrea Gizdulich, Ishita Singhal, Saurav Panda, Mauro Andrisani, Massimo Del Fabbro, Gianluca Martino Tartaglia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Funda GokerDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy, unimi.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2354-361X
Andrea GizdulichPrivate Clinic, Duccio di Buoninsegna Street 48, 50143, Florence, Italy.
Ishita SinghalDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy, unimi.it.
Saurav PandaDepartment of Periodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University, 751002, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, ids.ac.in.
Mauro AndrisaniDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy, unimi.it.
Massimo Del FabbroDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy, unimi.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-0984
Gianluca Martino TartagliaDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy, unimi.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7062-5143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The temporomandibular disorder (TMD) treatment modalities range from noninvasive to surgical treatments. Diathermy is one of the noninvasive medical treatment options in which controlled high-frequency energy is applied to generate heat in body tissues to treat osteoarthritis and muscle pain. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorder (DC-TMD) Questionnaire based results of diathermy stimulation rehabilitation in patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) problems with no internal dislocation of the disc. Methods: The DC-TMD questionnaire documents were uploaded to a special question evaluation software, and 47 questions (grouped in 8 categories) were automatically chosen to assess TMD-related pain, jaw mobility, and quality-of-life impact. All the patients received diathermy stimulations that were scheduled once a week for 5 weeks ( Results: 10 patients (8 women and 2 men) aged between 22 and 50 years were included. There was a tendency for improvement for each category, and mean scores decreased over time. However, no significant difference was found in overtime for any category except the Mandibular Functional Limitation Scale (LM), which showed significant improvement, and patients reported fewer limitations. Conclusions: The outcomes obtained cannot be considered total recovery from problems, but according to the results, diathermy applications can be regarded as beneficial for improving TMJ-related disorders, which can increase the quality of life (QoL) of such patients.

Indexed as

DC-TMD Questionnairediathermytemporomandibular disordersTMD-related painTMJ

Identifiers

PMID41476852
PMCPMC12752898

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.