Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41476351›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Prosthodontic Society2026

Does resin cement choice influence the fracture strength of bonded lithium disilicate veneers? An ex vivo study.

Prathibha Mariam Thomas, Poonam Bali, Nirmal Kurian, Angleena Y Daniel, Shivangi Vashishth, Mukul S Lal

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Prathibha Mariam ThomasDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Christian Dental College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Poonam Bali
Nirmal Kurian
Angleena Y Daniel
Shivangi Vashishth
Mukul S Lal

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the fracture strength of ceramic veneers bonded to natural teeth using different light-cure resin cements. SETTINGS AND

designAn ex vivo study. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty extracted human maxillary anterior teeth were collected and prepared to receive lithium disilicate ceramic veneers, which were allocated into two groups based on the type of resin cement employed for bonding to natural teeth. The specimens were randomly divided into two groups. One group was bonded with Variolink NLC (Ivoclar), whereas the other was bonded with RelyX cement (3M ESPE). Fracture strength was evaluated using a universal testing machine (UTM), with the maximum load required to induce fracture recorded. The tests were conducted under a controlled crosshead speed of 1 mm/min using the UTM, and the maximum load required to cause fracture was recorded for each specimen. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: The Shapiro-Wilk and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests were employed to assess the data's normality. The variables between the groups were compared using the independent t-test. If P < 0.05, all results were deemed statistically significant.

resultsThe mean fracture strength of lithium disilicate veneers differed significantly between the two groups. The mean fracture resistance for RelyX was 0.237 ± 0.083 kN, whereas Variolink demonstrated a higher mean of 0.363 ± 0.109 kN.

conclusionWithin the limitation of the study, it was concluded that veneers bonded with Variolink NLC cement exhibited higher fracture strength compared to those bonded with RelyX veneer cement.

Indexed as

Dental BondingDental PorcelainDental VeneersResin CementsDental Stress AnalysisHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingDental Porcelainlithia disilicateRely-XResin CementsVariolinkCeramic veneersfracture strengthlithium disilicateresin cements

Identifiers

PMID41476351
PMCPMC12912493

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