Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41476276›Full record

ArticleNano-micro letters2026

High-Density 1D Ionic Wire Arrays for Osmotic Energy Conversion.

Jinlin Hao, Cuncai Lin, Min Zhao, Yilin Wang, Xingteng Ma, Lilong Gao, Xin Sui, Longcheng Gao, Kunyan Sui, Lei Jiang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nano-micro letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinlin Hao *Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China.
Cuncai Lin *Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China.
Min ZhaoLaboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Yilin WangKey Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China.
Xingteng MaKey Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China.
Lilong GaoKey Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China. gaolilong@qdu.edu.cn.
Xin SuiKey Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China. suixin_1991@126.com.
Longcheng GaoLaboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China. lcgao@buaa.edu.cn.
Kunyan SuiKey Laboratory of Marine Bio-Based Fibers of Shandong Province, Qingdao Application Technology Innovation Center of Advanced Fibers and Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, People's Republic of China. sky@qdu.edu.cn.
Lei JiangKey Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osmotic energy, existing between the seawater and river water, is a renewable energy source, which can be directly converted into electricity by ion-exchange membranes (IEM). In traditional IEMs, the ion transport channels are formed by nanophase separation of hydrophilic ion carriers and hydrophobic segments. It is difficult to realize high-density ion channels with controlled spatial arrangement and length scale of ion carriers. Herein, we construct high-density 1D ion wires as transmission channels. Through molecular design, hydrophilic imidazole groups and hydrophobic alkyl tails were introduced into the repeat units, which self-assembled into 1D ion transporting core and protecting shell along the main chains. The areal density of the ionic wire arrays is up to ~ 10

Indexed as

Anti-swellingHigh-density ion channelsOne-Dimensional ionic wireSelf-assemblyUltrahigh ion-exchange capacity

Identifiers

PMID41476276
PMCPMC12756209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.