Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41475832›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Gynaecological follow-up of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: a comparative cohort study.

Octavia Pingault, Aurélie Moskal, Clara Bouvard, Cécile Payet, Anaïs Havet, Cécile Faure-Conter, Marie Viprey, Christine Rousset-Jablonski

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Octavia PingaultINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Aurélie MoskalINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Clara BouvardINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3825-5284
Cécile PayetINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Anaïs HavetINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Cécile Faure-ConterInstitut d'Hématologie et d'Oncologie Pédiatrique, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Marie VipreyINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3281-1970
Christine Rousset-JablonskiINSERM U1290 RESHAPE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France christine.rousset-jablonski@lyon.unicancer.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7087-5687

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether gynaecological follow-ups among adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors are less compliant with recommendations than those without a history of AYA cancer.

designA retrospective national cohort study with exposed-unexposed design was conducted using the French National Health Data System.

settingThe exposed group included AYAs who underwent cancer treatment in France between 2012 and 2014 and was matched in a 1:1 ratio with the unexposed group of AYAs without cancer or chronic disease.

participantsA total of 7312 AYAs initiated cancer treatment during the specified period. After applying exclusion criteria, 3663 AYAs were matched to unexposed AYAs. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES MEASURES: The primary outcome was compliance with gynaecological follow-up recommendations, including gynaecological consultation, sexually transmitted infections screening and cervical cancer screening. Secondary outcomes involved assessing each component of the follow-up, along with human papillomavirus vaccination coverage.

resultsExposed AYAs were significantly more likely to comply with gynaecological follow-up guidelines, with a compliance rate of 23.2%, compared with 16.5% among unexposed AYAs (OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.36 to 1.70; p<0.001). When each component of the primary outcome was analysed separately, compliance rates remained significantly higher among those exposed than among those unexposed AYAs. Regarding human papillomavirus vaccination, exposed AYAs displayed higher coverage, with a significantly greater proportion having initiated a catch-up schedule (28.1% vs 18.5%).

conclusionAYA cancer survivors were more likely to have gynaecological follow-up compliant with recommendations, including gynaecological consultations, sexually transmitted infections and cervical cancer screenings.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsGynecologyNeoplasmsPatient ComplianceAdolescentAdultEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHumansPapillomavirus VaccinesRetrospective StudiesSexually Transmitted DiseasesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentCancerHuman Papillomavirus VirusesPapillomavirus VaccinesSexually Transmitted Disease

Identifiers

PMID41475832
PMCPMC12766769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.