Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41475803›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Understanding safety measure practices and improvement strategies among health professionals in resource-limited health care settings in the Awi Zone, Amhara, Ethiopia: a qualitative study.

Agumas Fentahun Ayalew, Amare Mebrat Delie, Lovel Fornah, Mulugeta Shegaze Shimbre, Wei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Agumas Fentahun AyalewDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China fentahun143@gmail.com weima@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2847-5211
Amare Mebrat DelieDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5356-9001
Lovel FornahDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6457-3121
Mulugeta Shegaze ShimbreDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-1309
Wei MaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China fentahun143@gmail.com weima@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore current safety practices and improvement strategies for safety measures.

designA qualitative descriptive method was utilised from January to February 2025, employing both convenience and purposive sampling techniques. A total of 51 direct observations, 8 focus group discussions and 19 key informant interviews were conducted as part of the data collection.

settingThis study was conducted in health institutions, Woreda health offices and Zonal health offices within the Awi Zone of Ethiopia.

participantsComprising frontline health professionals, case team leaders, facility administrators and health officials at both the woreda and zonal levels.

resultsThe data analysis identified two principal themes: 'safety measures practice' and 'improvement strategies'. Safety practices varied from low to moderate. Five areas were found to have ways to improve safety measures: infrastructure and supply chain management, training and capacity-building, community engagement, policy strengthening and enforcement and human resources management with behavioural change interventions.

conclusionThe implementation of safety measures was inconsistent. To enhance safety measures, addressing individual behaviours and issues that are structural, cultural and systemic is essential. Encouraging participation, fostering teamwork and implementing regular monitoring can help make safety practices a routine part of the organisation. This would make the workplace safer, improve healthcare and enhance the overall effectiveness of the healthcare system. This study provides valuable insights that can inform the development of effective implementation strategies in other resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPatient SafetyQuality ImprovementSafety ManagementEthiopiaFemaleFocus GroupsHealth FacilitiesHealth ResourcesHumansQualitative ResearchBurnout, ProfessionalHealth & safetyHealth WorkforceHuman resource managementQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID41475803
PMCPMC12766827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.