ArticlePLoS pathogens2025
Pp6-Pfkfb1 axis modulates intracellular bacterial proliferation by orchestrating host-pathogen metabolic crosstalk.
Article in PLoS pathogens, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Cinnamic acid attenuates Klebsiella pneumoniae virulence by suppressing capsule biosynthesis.Archives of pharmacal research · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Intracellular bacterial pathogens exhibit heterogeneous replication rates within host macrophages, but the mechanisms by which they manipulate host factors for survival remain incompletely understood. Using a fluorescence-dilution reporter system in Salmonella Typhimurium (Salmonella)-infected macrophages, we found that Protein Phosphatase 6 (Pp6) was downregulated in macrophages harboring growing bacteria. Conditional knockout of Pp6 elevated host susceptibility to Salmonella-mediated lethality due to compromised antimicrobial defenses. MicroRNA-31 (miR-31) was identified as a negative regulator of Pp6, and its conditional ablation enhanced bacterial clearance. Yeast two-hybrid screening identified 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 1 (Pfkfb1), a metabolic regulator, as a substrate of Pp6. Pp6 deficiency resulted in significantly elevated expression of Pfkfb1, which was highly expressed in macrophages containing replicating Salmonella. Pfkfb1 deletion restricted bacterial proliferation by promoting nitric oxide (NO) production while concurrently suppressing arginase-1 (Arg-1) expression and impairing arginine metabolism in macrophages. Collectively, these results establish the Pp6-Pfkfb1 axis as a key regulator of host metabolic adaptation and intracellular bacterial survival, offering potential therapeutic targets against multidrug-resistant pathogens.
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