Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41474330›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2026

Development of a droplet digital PCR for detection and quantitation of human parvovirus B19.

Xiaoyue Chu, Boya Zhao, Hailong Chen, Yuqi Jin, Linghao Zhang, Haichao Zheng, Na Feng, Jiacheng Chen, Zhe Zhao, Chaofeng Ma

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoyue Chu *Shaanxi Blood Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Boya Zhao *Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6335-913X
Hailong ChenXi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yuqi JinShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.
Linghao ZhangShaanxi Blood Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Haichao ZhengXi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Na FengShaanxi Blood Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jiacheng ChenShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.
Zhe ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Chaofeng MaShaanxi Blood Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-8766

Funding

China Blood Transfusion Association Weigao Fund CSBT-WG-2024-04Health Province Project of Shaanxi Province in 2022 2022D050Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province 2024SF-YBXM-272Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province 2025CY-YBXM-138Shaanxi Province Health Scientific Research Innovation Ability Promotion Plan 2025YF-12Xi'an Elite Talents Program XAYC220046Xi'an Science and Technology Planning Project 23YXYJ0011Xi'an Science and Technology Planning Project 23YXYJ0013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to establish a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) method for the detection of human parvovirus B19 (B19V) and provide accurate and reliable technical support for molecular biological diagnosis and epidemiological investigation of the virus. Specific primers and a TaqMan probe targeting the NS1 region of the B19V genome were designed, and a reaction system based on ddPCR was constructed and optimized. The methodology was validated through sensitivity, specificity, and repeatability tests. Subsequently, the method was applied to eight B19V-positive samples to evaluate its practical applicability. Methodological validation experiments demonstrated excellent sensitivity with a good linear relationship ( IMPORTANCE: Early human parvovirus B19 (B19V) infections were sporadic or occurred in small clusters, attracting little attention. Since late 2023, nine European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries have reported a significant increase in B19 infections. Moreover, the virus has robust physicochemical tolerance and the potential to resist pathogen removal processes such as filtration, inactivation, and pasteurization, which have raised the close attention and vigilance of international organizations, governments, and the public. Despite existing qPCR and antigen/antibody tests, the growing number of infections in multiple countries highlights the need for a more accurate and efficient detection system. Based on this, our team carried out related research and built a system configuration based on the third-generation droplet digital polymerase chain reaction platform, with a view to updating the B19V detection method.

Indexed as

Parvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA PrimersHumansReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityDNA Primersdroplet digital PCRhuman parvovirus B19NS1 regionnucleic acid testing

Identifiers

PMID41474330
PMCPMC12889099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.