Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473750›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Dose-enhanced versus standard TTFields for first recurrence of glioblastoma: A randomized phase 2 clinical trial.

Nikola Mikic, Slávka Lukacova, Jane Skjøth-Rasmussen, Frantz Rom Poulsen, John Hauerberg, René Johannes Laursen, Kåre Schmidt Ettrup, Søren Møller, Charlotte Aaquist Haslund, Rikke Hedegaard Dahlrot and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Nikola MikicDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6947-4621
Slávka LukacovaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University.
Jane Skjøth-RasmussenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8689-9704
Frantz Rom PoulsenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Odense University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-6901
John HauerbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6548-5975
René Johannes LaursenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aalborg University Hospital.
Kåre Schmidt EttrupDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aalborg University Hospital.
Søren MøllerDepartment of Oncology, Rigshospitalet.
Charlotte Aaquist HaslundDepartment of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6571-2196
Rikke Hedegaard DahlrotDepartment of Oncology, Odense University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1538-4361
Søren Ole Stigaard CortnumDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.
Ann Kathrine SindbyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.
Gorm Von OettingenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-3112
Jan Brink ValentinDanish Center for Health Services Research, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8205-7179
Ole SolheimDepartment of Neurosurgery, St. Olavs University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-4817
Tora Skeidsvoll SolheimDepartment of Oncology, St. Olavs University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2565-8437
Jens Christian Hedemann SørensenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5139-7405
Eric T WongDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Brown University Health & Rhode Island Hospital, Rhode Island.
Anders Rosendal KorshøjDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-8171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract: BackgroundStudies suggest that high intensities of tumor treating fields (TTFields) correlate with prolonged survival in newly diagnosed glioblastoma. However, no randomized clinical studies have tested different doses of TTFields, and the treatment remains controversial for recurrent glioblastoma. This study examined the clinical efficacy of dose-enhanced TTFields in first recurrence glioblastoma (rGBM). Methods: This open-label, randomized, multicenter, phase 2 clinical trial was conducted nationwide in Denmark (2020-2024) with planned enrollment of 84 rGBM patients. Inclusion criteria were focal disease, KPS ≥ 70, and eligibility for resection. Patients were randomized (1:1) to receive standard or dose-enhanced TTFields in addition to standard-of-care. Dose enhancement (25%-70%) in the tumor was achieved by placing five small cranial burr holes over the tumor bed with overlapping TTFields transducer arrays. The primary outcome was the overall survival (OS) rate at 12 months (OS12). Secondary outcomes included progression-free survival, toxicity, steroid use, objective response rate (ORR), and quality of life. Results: We enrolled 58 participants with a mean (SD) age of 59.2 (11.1) years and a median (IQR) KPS of 90 (10). Preplanned interim analysis of the first 52 patients resulted in early trial termination due to futility. Intent-to-treat analysis of the complete cohort showed an OS12 of 56% vs 46% ( Conclusion: Dose-enhanced TTFields utilizing burr holes over the resection cavity were not associated with improved survival in rGBM, with low study power as the primary limitation.

Indexed as

clinical trialdoseglioblastomaTTFieldstumor treating fields

Identifiers

PMID41473750
PMCPMC12746598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.