Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473666›Full record

ArticleJournal of migration and health2025

Accessibility of healthcare services for seasonal migrant farmworkers in Spain: barriers and facilitators identified by professionals.

Lena van Selm, Iratxe Pérez-Urdiales, José Tomás Mateos, Maria Del Mar Jiménez-Lasserrotte, María Del Mar Pastor-Bravo, Ana Requena-Méndez, Erica Briones-Vozmediano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of migration and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lena van SelmBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.
Iratxe Pérez-UrdialesDepartment of Nursing I, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Biscay, Spain.
José Tomás MateosDepartment and faculty of nursing and physiotherapy. Consolidated Research Group in Society, Health, Education and Culture (GESEC), University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Maria Del Mar Jiménez-LasserrotteDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.
María Del Mar Pastor-BravoDepartment of Nursing, University of Murcia, Cartagena (Murcia), Spain.
Ana Requena-MéndezBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, Spain.
Erica Briones-VozmedianoDepartment and faculty of nursing and physiotherapy. Consolidated Research Group in Society, Health, Education and Culture (GESEC), University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In Europe, Spain has the highest percentage of migrants working in agriculture. Seasonal migrant farmworkers (SMFs) are a vulnerable group in the labor market as they often work in precarious situations that may impact their health. Although all migrants with municipality registrations, including those in irregular situations, should have access to healthcare according to Spanish law, some barriers limit access to care for migrants. This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to SMFs' accessibility to healthcare services at the healthcare system level. Methods: We conducted semi-structured interviews among a purposive sample of 92 professionals from the health and social support system who work with this population in four regions of Spain. Using Atlas.ti web, we analyzed the transcriptions using a thematic content analysis approach. Results: The main barriers identified were administrative, geographical, time, financial, and healthcare system capacity. Subsequently, SMFs may use emergency care to enter the healthcare system and, for non-urgent issues, some of them were using other people´s documents when using healthcare facilities. Facilitators identified were reducing administrative barriers, providing patient-centered care, and supporting services provided by NGOs. Conclusion: To increase access to healthcare services, more flexibility is required regarding issuing municipality registrations and healthcare cards and appointment schedules. Some of the administrative barriers identified in this study are rooted in municipal authorities not consistently complying with recommendations and regulations by the Spanish government. Therefore, consistent compliance by public officials throughout all regions would be the first step in increasing access to healthcare.

Indexed as

Agricultural workers' diseasesFarmersHealth services accessibilityQualitative ResearchTransients and migrants

Identifiers

PMID41473666
PMCPMC12747175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.