Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473642›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Extensive Proximal Deep Vein Thrombosis Despite Normal Age-Adjusted D-Dimer Levels: A Case Report.

Luigi Dimech, Ian Galea, Jonathan Calleja

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Luigi DimechGeriatrics, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, MLT.
Ian GaleaFamily and Community Medicine, Gozo General Hospital, Gozo, MLT.
Jonathan CallejaGeriatrics, Gozo General Hospital, Gozo, MLT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) refers to the formation of a blood clot within a deep vein, most often in the lower extremities, which can partially or completely obstruct venous blood flow. This case discusses a 93-year-old female nursing home resident who developed extensive left lower limb swelling with a laboratory D-dimer level of 316 ng/mL (normal range for a 93-year-old: 0-930 ng/mL). Based on her age-adjusted D-dimer threshold of 930 ng/mL, thrombosis would ordinarily be considered unlikely. However, given her predominantly wheelchair-bound status and a Wells score of 3, the clinical suspicion for DVT remained high. Doppler ultrasound subsequently confirmed extensive proximal thrombosis with complete occlusion of the left popliteal and femoral veins. This case illustrates the limitations of relying solely on D-dimer testing to exclude DVT in elderly patients and underscores the importance of clinical judgment.

Indexed as

age-adjusted cutoffsd-dimerdeep vein thrombosis (dvt)sensitivityspecificity

Identifiers

PMID41473642
PMCPMC12745830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.