Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473238›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Cortisol, DHEA-S, and cortisol/DHEA-S ratio in association with oxidative stress in Korean adults.

Sat Byul Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sat Byul ParkDepartment of Family Practice and Community Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oxidative stress can result from redox reactions involving hemoglobin (Hb) and nitric oxide (NO), forming toxic peroxynitrite when NO reacts with superoxide during Hb autoxidation. γ-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGT) also contributes to reactive oxygen species generation in the presence of transition metals like iron. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis is central to the body's stress response and immunomodulation. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between cortisol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEA-S), the cortisol/DHEA-S ratio, and oxidative stress markers such as Hb and GGT in a Korean population. Methods: Data from 1,341 adults collected between January 2018 and March 2023 were analyzed. Sociodemographic and lifestyle data were gathered via questionnaires. Body composition, blood pressure, and metabolic variables, including cortisol and DHEA-S levels, were evaluated. Results: The mean age of participants was 52.6 ± 11.9 years. Higher cortisol and DHEA-S levels were significantly linked to elevated Hb and GGT levels. Conversely, the cortisol/DHEA-S ratio was negatively correlated with Hb levels. Logistic regression confirmed that higher Hb levels were associated with increased cortisol (P = 0.038) and DHEA-S levels (P < 0.001). The GGT level had no significant association with the cortisol/DHEA-S ratio. Conclusions: Elevated cortisol and DHEA-S levels are associated with markers of oxidative stress in Korean adults, independent of age and body mass index.

Indexed as

Dehydroepiandrosterone SulfateHydrocortisoneOxidative StressAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaBiomarkersDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateHydrocortisoneCortisolcortisol/DHEA-S ratioDHEA-SGGTHemoglobinoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41473238
PMCPMC12745230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.