Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41473044›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2025

Postoperative electroencephalographic anterior asymmetry is associated with neurologic injury and increased morbidity.

Michael F Swartz, Shuichi Yoshitake, Laurie E Seltzer, Nechelle Dias, Konstantinos S Mylonas, George M Alfieris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael F SwartzDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Shuichi YoshitakeDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Laurie E SeltzerDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Nechelle DiasDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Konstantinos S MylonasDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
George M AlfierisDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postoperative electroencephalograms (EEGs) are often used to detect seizures after neonatal cardiac surgery. Electroencephalograms can also measure asymmetry, a regional or hemispheric difference in the voltage or frequency that suggests neurologic injury, quantified using the absolute asymmetry spectrogram (AAS). We hypothesized that postoperative asymmetry would be associated with neurologic injury. Methods: Quantitative EEG monitoring measured the mean AAS from the anterior, posterior, and hemispheric regions at baseline and during postoperative day (POD) 0 to POD 2. Infants were divided into 2 groups: EEG asymmetry, defined as a mean AAS >50% during POD 0, and EEG symmetry, defined as mean AAS ≤50% during POD 0. Results: In the study cohort of 76 neonates, only the anterior AAS increased significantly from baseline during POD 0 (42.8 ± 7.6% vs 34.6 ± 9.4%; Conclusions: Asymmetry was associated with neurologic injury and increased morbidity. Quantitative EEG monitoring may be an important adjunct during the early postoperative period to identify neonates at risk for neurologic injury and increased morbidity.

Indexed as

electroencephalogramneurologic monitoringseizurestroke

Identifiers

PMID41473044
PMCPMC12745120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.