Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472919›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2025

Exploring Patient Pathways and Care Situations in Men With Erectile Dysfunction in Different PDE-5 Inhibitor Regulatory Settings.

Uwe May, Quirin Werthner, Harald Weigmann, Cosima Bauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Uwe MayFaculty of Economics and Management, Fresenius University of Applied Sciences, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Quirin WerthnerIndependent Researcher, Darmstadt, Germany.
Harald WeigmannOpella, Frankfurt amMain, Germany.
Cosima BauerMay & Bauer GmbH & Co. KG, Bad Honnef, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The study examined the impact of varying prescription requirements for phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE-5is) on the management of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men. Methods: A survey involving 10,000 men from Germany, Norway, Poland, and Switzerland was conducted using the International Index of Erectile Function Questionnaire to identify men with ED and interview them regarding their treatment and experiences. The use of PDE-5is by men without ED was also investigated. Results: The proportion of PDE-5i users with ED was higher in Norway and Poland (over-the-counter availability) and Switzerland (prescribed by pharmacist) than that in Germany (doctor's prescription required). Across all countries, men seeking to buy PDE-5is from pharmacies were advised to consult a doctor. The use of black market channels for purchasing PDE-5is was minimal in regions allowing non-prescription availability. The non-medical use was uncommon in all regions. Conclusion: The need for a prescription for PDE-5is may hinder seeking treatment for ED and detecting underlying conditions. Therefore, PDE-5is should be approved as prescription-free medicines to improve the management of ED and to encourage men's engagement with the healthcare system.

Indexed as

Critical PathwaysErectile DysfunctionPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsAdultAgedGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNonprescription DrugsNorwayPolandSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandNonprescription DrugsPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorserectile dysfunctionover the counterPDE-5 inhibitorspharmacyprescription

Identifiers

PMID41472919
PMCPMC12745287

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.