Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472390›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental education2026

Simulation-Based Learning in Oral Radiology: Students' Perceptions of Training in Intraoral Radiographic Techniques Across Two Dental Institutes.

Abeer A Almashraqi, Ankur Jethlia, Rebecca Glanville, Hanin Daas, Kamran Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abeer A AlmashraqiCollege of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Ankur JethliaCollege of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Rebecca GlanvilleFaculty of Health, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK.
Hanin DaasCollege of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Kamran AliCollege of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSimulation-based learning (SBL) in oral radiology offers a safe, structured environment that supports students' transition to clinical practice. However, limited research has captured students' perceptions of SBL for intraoral radiography training. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of dental students about SBL in intraoral radiography using a mixed-methods approach across two dental institutions.

methodsThird-year undergraduate dental students from two institutions were recruited. All students were trained on both periapical (paralleling technique in Institution A and bisecting angle technique in Institution B) and bitewing radiographs using a mannequin. Data were collected through a 9-item Likert-scale survey and three open-ended questions. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney U test, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis.

resultsA total of 44 students expressed overall positive perceptions of SBL, with a mean score of 4.27. The highest-rated item was "Readiness for clinical transition" (mean = 4.53), and the lowest was "Realism" (mean = 3.81). Institution A students showed significantly more positive responses than those from Institution B in items: develop self-confidence, skill development, and skill mastery through repetition. Thematic analysis supported quantitative findings and revealed four key themes. Students valued the role of SBL in skill development, providing a psychologically safe learning environment, and bridging theory and practice. Students noted barriers about mannequin realism, technical challenges, and access issues. They also provided suggestions for improving the SBL experience.

conclusionThe findings indicate that students value SBL as an effective approach for teaching core oral radiology skills and preparing students for clinical training. Enhancing mannequin design and practice opportunities may further improve undergraduate learning experiences in simulated settings.

Indexed as

Education, DentalRadiography, DentalRadiologySimulation TrainingStudents, DentalAttitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceHumansManikinsintraoral radiographsmannequinoral radiologyqualitative analysisstudentsthematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID41472390
PMCPMC13568831

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.