Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472385›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2026

Human Brain Contusions Contain Pathogenic Transmissible Species that Induce Progressive Cognitive Decline and Tau Pathology in Mice.

Gloria Vegliante, Francesca Pischiutta, Elena Restelli, Federico Moro, Maria Antonietta Chiaravalloti, Ilaria Raimondi, Ilaria Bertani, Ilaria Lisi, Eliana Sammali, Rosaria Pascente and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Brain regional susceptibility to tauopathy in individuals at risk for chronic traumatic encephalopathy.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Gloria VeglianteLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Francesca PischiuttaLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Elena RestelliLaboratory of Prion Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Federico MoroLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Maria Antonietta ChiaravallotiLaboratory of Prion Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria RaimondiLaboratory of Prion Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria BertaniLaboratory of Prion Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria LisiLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Eliana SammaliLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Rosaria PascenteLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Serena ScozzariDepartment of Neuroscience, Research Center for ALS, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-5525-0951
Laura PasettoDepartment of Neuroscience, Research Center for ALS, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Carly DouglasSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Marco LocatelliDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio OrtolanoNeuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Valentina BonettoDepartment of Neuroscience, Research Center for ALS, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
David J LoaneSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Nino StocchettiNeuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Roberto ChiesaLaboratory of Prion Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3842-3733
Elisa R ZanierLaboratory of Traumatic Brain Injury and Neuroprotection, Department of Acute Brain and Cardiovascular Injury, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3011-8718

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is an established risk factor for dementia, although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Our previous research demonstrated that a single severe TBI in wild-type (WT) mice induces a prion-like form of tau (tau

methodsWe biochemically assessed tau and phosphorylated tau (P-tau) levels in human brain contusions surgically removed acutely after severe TBI. Inoculation studies were performed using human TBI brain homogenates in WT and tau knockout (KO) mice to investigate the role of endogenous tau in tau

resultsInoculation of human TBI brain homogenates in WT mice caused widespread tau deposition and cognitive impairment, hippocampal synaptic loss, and disease-associated transcriptomic changes. Effects were similar upon secondary inoculation in WT but not tau KO mice, confirming a tau-dependent mechanism.

interpretationSevere TBI induces transmissible tau

Indexed as

Brain ContusionBrain Injuries, TraumaticCognitive DysfunctionTauopathiestau ProteinsAdultAgedAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLtau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41472385
PMCPMC13011781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.