Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41472280›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Molecular Testing in Organ Biopsies and Perfusion Fluid Samples from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Positive Donors.

Evangelia Petrisli, Liliana Gabrielli, Carlo De Cillia, Andrea Liberatore, Giulia Piccirilli, Simona Venturoli, Alice Balboni, Eva Caterina Borgatti, Alessia Cantiani, Lamberto Manzoli and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Donor-derived viral infections: the usual suspects and the new kids on the block.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Evangelia PetrisliMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-9057
Liliana GabrielliMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5994-4749
Carlo De CilliaEmilia Romagna Transplant Reference Centre, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Andrea LiberatoreDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6755-1937
Giulia PiccirilliMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2596-2367
Simona VenturoliMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Alice BalboniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-0075-5116
Eva Caterina BorgattiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Alessia CantianiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-0405-2739
Lamberto ManzoliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Microbiology, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8129-9344
Nicola AlvaroEmilia Romagna Transplant Reference Centre, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-3224-1559
Tiziana LazzarottoMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3093-363X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2-positive donors were not considered eligible for organ donation. The Italian National Transplant Centre has gradually introduced measures to prevent donor-to-recipient transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infection through organ transplantation. The current national screening protocol for deceased SARS-CoV-2-positive donors recommends molecular testing of donor lower respiratory tract (LRT) samples, graft biopsies and organ perfusion fluids. The aim of the study is to describe the 3-year experience of protocol application in a northern region of Italy. From 1 January 2022 to 31 January 2025, a total of 132 samples were analyzed (29 liver biopsies, 35 kidney biopsies, 68 perfusion fluids) from 40 organ donors with an active or resolved SARS-CoV-2 infection. SARS-CoV-2 PCR on LRT samples was positive in 26/40 (65%) donors, negative in 11/40 (27.5%) cases and in the remaining 3 (7.5%) the PCR result was unknown. Overall, 65 organs were transplanted into 60 recipients. All processed graft biopsies and organ perfusion fluid samples tested negative for SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Our data suggest that the utilization of non-lung donors with resolved or active SARS-CoV-2 infections who died of other causes appears justified and safe.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Tissue DonorsAdultAgedBiopsyFemaleHumansItalyKidneyLiverMaleMiddle AgedOrgan TransplantationRNA, ViralRNA, Viraldonor-derived infectiongraft biopsyorgan perfusion fluidSARS-CoV-2transmission

Identifiers

PMID41472280
PMCPMC12737485

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.