Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41471481›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Development and Experimental Validation of an Integrated Evaluation Framework for EMS Smartwear Electrodes.

Gihyun Lee, Uri Chae, Jungmin Yun, Donghyeon Seo, Inyoung Jang, Geunho Ham, Taehoon Kim, Hongbum Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gihyun LeeKorea National Industrial Convergence Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2578-1398
Uri ChaeInnovative Transportation and Logistics Research Center, Korea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang 16105, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1146-6397
Jungmin YunKorea National Industrial Convergence Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0009-3913-2522
Donghyeon SeoKorea National Industrial Convergence Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-9924-8661
Inyoung JangCorporate R&D Center, HOSPI, Hanam 12991, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-9528-1199
Geunho HamCorporate R&D Center, HOSPI, Hanam 12991, Republic of Korea.
Taehoon KimKorea National Industrial Convergence Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0001-4609-014X
Hongbum KimCollege of Business, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0671-3223

Funding

Korea Institute of Industrial Technology KITECH EH-25-0009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents an integrated evaluation framework for textile-based electrical muscle stimulation smartwear electrodes, combining physiological and user-centered assessments to ensure comprehensive performance analysis. Four electrode types-lock stitch, knit, hot stamping, and moss stitch-were examined using a systematic five-step process with nine participants. Quantitative measurements were obtained using electromyography to determine maximum voluntary contraction and tensiomyography to assess muscle contraction velocity. The knit electrode demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in maximum voluntary contraction following stimulation (W = 2.0,

Indexed as

Wearable Electronic DevicesAdultElectric StimulationElectrodesElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle ContractionTextilesYoung Adultelectrical muscle stimulationelectromyographyEMSevaluation frameworkmuscle fatiguesmartweartensiomyographyuser feedback

Identifiers

PMID41471481
PMCPMC12736857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.