Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41471034›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2025

Spray-Dried Serum for Inhaled Antiviral Therapy.

Saveria Germani, Miriam Polichetti, Valentina Garrapa, Giovanna Trevisi, Jonas Füner, Ruggero Bettini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saveria GermaniFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3758-5164
Miriam PolichettiFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Valentina GarrapaPreclinics Italia srl, Via N. Sauro 3, 43121 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9716-7699
Giovanna TrevisiInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism-National Council of Research, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4011-4358
Jonas FünerPreclinics GmbH, Wetzlarer Str. 20, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-4664-3713
Ruggero BettiniFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3857-7476

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and Research ALIFAR project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

dried immune serumdry powder inhalerpassive immunotherapypolyclonal antibodiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID41471034
PMCPMC12736332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.