Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41470462›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Hybrid Tandem White Light-Emitting Diodes Based on GaN and Organic Emitters.

Jin-Zhe Xu, Xiao-Zhao Zhu, Feng Zhai, Wei-Zhi Liu, Dong-Ying Zhou, Liang-Sheng Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jin-Zhe XuInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Xiao-Zhao ZhuInstitute of Organic Optoelectronics (IOO), Jiangsu Industrial Technology Research Institute (JITRI), Suzhou 215215, China.
Feng ZhaiKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.
Wei-Zhi LiuInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Dong-Ying ZhouInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2645-6212
Liang-Sheng LiaoInstitute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2352-9666

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62175171National Natural Science Foundation of China 62375193National Natural Science Foundation of China U25A20523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tandem white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), formed by stacking red, green, and blue organic electroluminescent units, offer a promising route toward high-resolution microdisplays. However, their performance is constrained by the intrinsically short lifetime of blue OLED sub-units. Replacing the unstable blue OLED with a long-lived GaN-based LED could address this limitation, but practical hybridization remains difficult because of incompatible fabrication routes and significant current imbalance between the inorganic and organic units. Here, we demonstrate the first hybrid GaN-OLED tandem white LEDs enabled by an interface-engineered charge-generation unit (CGU). By introducing an ITO/HAT-CN/LiNH

Indexed as

GaNhigh-resolution microdisplaysOLEDtandemwhite LEDs

Identifiers

PMID41470462
PMCPMC12734585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.