Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41470344›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Enriched with Diatomaceous Earth as a Sustainable Ecological Composite Material with the Possibility of Machining.

Anna Gaweł, Andrzej Matras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anna GawełDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-864 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7784-4007
Andrzej MatrasDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-864 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9918-9733

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the milling process of eco-friendly polymer composites enriched with an organic filler was analyzed. Polyhydroxyalkanoate was filled with 0.5%, 1%, and 2% of diatomite and produced via injection molding. Then, the milling process was performed on the obtained samples to determine the effect of diatomite content on the machinability of the produced composites. The results showed that the analyzed diatomite content in the machined samples had no significant influence on the cutting process. If the cutting parameters are not properly selected, excessive heat generated during machining can lead to a heterogeneous geometric surface microstructure. The milling process resulted in a series of high-quality surfaces (Ra < 2 μm), chip temperatures below 90 °C, and a feed component of the total cutting force below 11 N.

Indexed as

chip temperaturecuttingcutting forcesdiatomaceous earthdiatomiteecological compositesmillingorganic fillersPHApolyhydroxyalkanoatessurface roughness

Identifiers

PMID41470344
PMCPMC12734969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.