Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469922›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2025

Mode of delivery and anesthesia in adolescents: a comparative analysis of Turkish and refugee populations.

Sabri Kurtay, Mehlika Kuşvuran Kurtay, Cuma Taşın

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sabri KurtayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mersin City Training and Research Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye. sabrikurtay@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-6972
Mehlika Kuşvuran KurtayDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Mersin City Training and Research Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-991X
Cuma TaşınDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mersin City Training and Research Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-4791

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescent pregnancy and forced migration intersect to create unique challenges for reproductive health equity, particularly in obstetric care. This study examined disparities in delivery mode, anesthesia practices, and neonatal outcomes between Turkish citizen and Syrian refugee adolescent mothers in Türkiye. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of 4,170 adolescent deliveries (ages 15–19) at a tertiary hospital in Türkiye between January 2017 and December 2024. Variables included delivery mode (vaginal vs. cesarean), anesthesia type (spinal vs. general), and 1- and 5-minute APGAR scores. Comparative analyses used chi-square and Mann–Whitney U tests, with Bonferroni correction applied for multiple comparisons.

resultsSpinal anesthesia was significantly more common among Turkish citizens, while general anesthesia was more frequent in the refugee group (p < 0.001). Refugees had a higher cesarean section rate (48.8% vs. 45.4%; p = 0.0445). Neonates born under spinal anesthesia had higher APGAR scores at both 1 and 5 min (p < 0.001). These disparities persisted across the study years.

conclusionsObserved differences in anesthesia type and neonatal outcomes between Turkish and Syrian adolescent mothers may reflect underlying differences in healthcare experiences. While the data do not directly measure factors such as informed consent, language access, or antenatal care quality, these variables warrant consideration in future studies. Targeted, culturally informed policies may help promote more equitable maternal and neonatal care for migrant populations.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, ObstetricalDelivery, ObstetricPregnancy in AdolescenceRefugeesAdolescentAnesthesia, GeneralCesarean SectionFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSyriaTurkeyYoung AdultAdolescent pregnancyHealth disparitiesRefugee healthReproductive health equity

Identifiers

PMID41469922
PMCPMC12801543

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.