Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469866›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

The effect of air pollution on chronic liver disease and the modifying effect of physical activity: a nationwide study from CHARLS.

Wei Xu, Mingjie Li, Xiang Ma, Kai Lei, Wanping Shi, Zuojin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei Xu *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Mingjie Li *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Kai LeiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Wanping ShiDepartment of Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China. 305934@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Zuojin LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400000, China. 300376@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370672Spark Plan for Clinical Research Innovation and Development in Cancer Treatment XH-C009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between ambient air pollution and chronic liver disease (CLD), and whether physical activity (PA) modifies this association, remains unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 17,708 middle-aged and older adults from the 2013 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Individual-level exposures to CO, O

resultsIn fully adjusted models, higher pollutant levels were associated with increased CLD risk: CO (OR 1.13, 95% CI 1.04-1.19, p = 0.025), O

conclusionsAmbient CO, O

Indexed as

Air PollutionEnvironmental ExposureExerciseLiver DiseasesAgedAir PollutantsChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAir PollutantsAir pollutionCHARLSChronic liver disease (CLD)Physical activity (PA)

Identifiers

PMID41469866
PMCPMC12754886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.