Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469752›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

DACT1 inhibits cuproptosis and promotes cell malignancy via activation of PI3K/AKT signaling in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Yan Guo, Jiarui Zhang, Jingchun Ge, Liang Li, Ming Liu, Linli Tian

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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Jiarui ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Jingchun GeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Liang LiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Linli TianThe First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23, Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China. tianlinli1@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaryngeal cancer has one of the highest mortality rates of all head and neck cancers. DACT1 is a cuproptosis-related gene in laryngeal cancer and serves as a risk factor for patient prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of DACT1 on the malignant behavior and cuproptosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) cells.

methodsDACT1 expression in LSCC cells was measured using RT-qPCR and western blotting. To establish cuproptosis cell model, TU212 and TU686 cells were incubated with elesclomol (20 nM) and CuCl

resultsDACT1 expression was upregulated in LSCC cells. DACT1 knockdown inhibited LSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. DACT1 depletion enhanced cuproptosis, as evidenced by more pronounced decreases in cell viability, increased intracellular copper concentration and ROS levels, upregulation of HSP70, and downregulation of LIAS. Notably, treatment with the cuproptosis inhibitor tetrathiomolybdate reversed the pro-cuproptosis effects induced by DACT1 silencing. Furthermore, the silencing of DACT1 inactivated the PI3K/AKT signaling, as shown by reduced ratios of p-PI3K/PI3K and p-AKT/AKT. Conversely, DACT1 overexpression activated the PI3K/AKT pathway, an effect that was abolished by LY294002. Moreover, LY294002 reversed the promoting effects of DACT1 on LSCC cell malignancy and its inhibitory effects on cuproptosis. In contrast, activation of the PI3K signaling by 740Y-P reversed the enhancement of cuproptosis caused by DACT1 deficiency.

conclusionDACT1 promotes the malignant behavior of LSCC cells and suppresses cuproptosis by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellLaryngeal NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansSignal TransductionPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCuproptosisDACT1LSCCLY294002PI3K/AKT

Identifiers

PMID41469752
PMCPMC12859876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.