Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469704›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2025

17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases 1 and 2: potential markers for breast cancer recurrence and tamoxifen resistance among premenopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer in Denmark.

Lindsay J Collin, Kirsten M Woolpert, Anders Kjaersgaard, Thomas P Ahern, Michael Goodman, Lauren E McCullough, Lance A Waller, Kristina B Christensen, Per Damkier, Stephen J Hamilton-Dutoit and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lindsay J CollinDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. lindsay.jane.collin@emory.edu.
Kirsten M WoolpertDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Center for Population Medicine, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anders KjaersgaardDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Center for Population Medicine, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Thomas P AhernDepartment of Surgery, The Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine at The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Michael GoodmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lauren E McCulloughDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lance A WallerDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kristina B ChristensenDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Per DamkierDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Stephen J Hamilton-DutoitDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kristina L LauridsenDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peer M ChristiansenBreast Unit, Aarhus University Hospital/Randers Regional Hospital, Aarhus Denmark and on behalf of the Danish Breast Cancer Group, Aarhus, Denmark.
Bent EjlertsenDanish Breast Cancer Group, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik T SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Center for Population Medicine, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Deirdre P Cronin-FentonDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Center for Population Medicine, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Timothy L LashDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremenopausal women diagnosed with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer are prescribed 5-10 years of tamoxifen therapy to prevent or delay a recurrence. The enzymes 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (HSD17B1 and HSD17B2, respectively) regulate the relative concentrations of estrogen metabolites and may modify tamoxifen effectiveness. We evaluated the prognostic and predictive value of HSD17B1 and HSD17B2 expression in breast tumors.

methodsWe identified a cohort of premenopausal breast cancer patients from the Danish Breast Cancer Group database (2002-2011) and stratified on ER status and receipt of tamoxifen (4600 ER+/TAM + and 1359 ER-/TAM-). Biomarkers HSD17B1 and HSD17B2 were assayed by immunohistochemistry. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to compute the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% simulation intervals (SIs) associating each biomarker with recurrence, with bias adjustment to account for mismeasurement of biomarker expression and baseline selection bias from tumor sample availability.

resultsAmong ER+/TAM + breast cancers, 24% had any HSD17B1 expression compared with 13% of ER-/TAM - breast cancers. In the bias-adjusted analyses, women diagnosed with tumors positive for HSD17B1 expression had a slight increased rate of recurrence: HR = 1.13 (95% SI 0.90, 1.43) in the ER+/TAM + stratum and HR = 1.15 (95% SI 0.77, 1.79) in the ER-/TAM - stratum. A 10-unit increase in HSD17B2 expression corresponded with a decrease in the estimated rate of recurrence among ER+/TAM + patients (HR = 0.85, 95% SI 0.69, 1.05), but not among ER-/TAM - patients (HR = 1.07, 95% SI 0.82, 1.42).

conclusionsHSD17B1 may be a prognostic marker for recurrence and HSD17B2 may be predictive of response to tamoxifen therapy in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEstradiol DehydrogenasesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTamoxifenAdultAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalDenmarkFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPremenopausePrognosisReceptors, EstrogenAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorEstradiol DehydrogenasesHSD17B1 protein, humanHSD17B2 protein, humanReceptors, EstrogenTamoxifenBiomarkersBreast cancerEndocrine therapyRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID41469704
PMCPMC12857100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.