Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469407›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2025

Impacts of heat and noncovalent bonding on interfacial property and structure of goat milk fat globule membrane proteins.

Yunyan Luo, Yang Song, Libing Su, Yinying Zhou, Chong Chen, Zhongyao Du, Yang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Blend-Brewing Optimization ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yunyan Luo *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Yang Song *Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Libing Su *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Yinying Zhou *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Chong ChenBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. chenchong409@cau.edu.cn.
Zhongyao DuYunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China. duzhongyao@cau.edu.cn.
Yang SunYunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China. sunyang@hbuas.edu.cn.

Funding

Basic Research Program of Yunnan Province 202201AT070031Basic Research Program of Yunnan Province 202501AT070020Hohhot City's "Unveiling and Commanding" Science and Technology Plan Project 2023-Unveiling and Commanding-Agriculture-2Yunnan Provincial Department of Education 2025J0136Yunnan Xingdian Talent XDYC-QNRC-2022-0739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored how heat treatment (20-80 °C) and surfactants affect the structure and interfacial properties of goat milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) proteins. Heating to 80 °C increased protein particle size but reduced colloidal stability, inducing a molten globule-like state with altered secondary structure. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) revealed an increase in overall protein size and compressed colloidal calcium phosphate-casein clusters. Ionic surfactants (sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide (DTAB)) dissociated aggregates and formed core-shell complexes, enhancing surface activity and thermal stability. The nonionic surfactant polysorbate 20 (PS20) adsorbed onto the MFGM surface with minimal structural disruption due to steric hindrance. Moderate heating and nonionic surfactants are promising for industrial MFGM protein applications. This study provides the first SAXS-based structural insights, recommending moderate heat and nonionic surfactants for optimal industrial MFGM proteins handling.

Identifiers

PMID41469407
PMCPMC12824386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.