Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41469042›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Weaning patients off long-term prednisolone: a survey of physicians' practice in the UK and Southeast Asia.

Katharine Lazarus, Pei Chia Eng, Kavita Narula, Angelica Sharma, Sirazum Choudhury, Deborah Papadopoulou, Niamh M Martin, Florian Wernig, Tricia Tan, Karim Meeran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katharine LazarusDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0758-7839
Pei Chia EngDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-1344
Kavita NarulaDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7453-9039
Angelica SharmaDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Sirazum ChoudhuryDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-005X
Deborah PapadopoulouDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7557-7803
Niamh M MartinDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-2762
Florian WernigDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Tricia TanDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5873-3432
Karim MeeranDepartment of Endocrinology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK k.meeran@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7112-2756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveProlonged glucocorticoid (GC) use is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, including the development of GC induced adrenal insufficiency. Recent guidance from the European Society of Endocrinology and Endocrine Society provides a framework for tapering GCs. However, there is limited understanding of current practice across endocrine and other medical specialties, including barriers and challenges to GC weaning. This study aimed to establish how GCs are weaned in patients across endocrine and non-endocrine specialists. DESIGN AND

settingAnonymous online surveys were disseminated to all members of the Society for Endocrinology and all members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Federation of Endocrine Societies and the Endocrine and Metabolic Society of Singapore. Non-endocrine specialists were surveyed in the UK and in Singapore.

resultsA total of 306 (258 endocrine specialists and 48 non-endocrine specialists) responded to the survey. Approaches to discontinuing prednisolone were heterogeneous. Among endocrine respondents, only 78% would fully wean the prednisolone, with 50.4% switching to hydrocortisone to wean and 12.6% favouring long-term GC replacement without further investigations. Among the non-endocrine respondents, 16.7% would stop prednisolone abruptly and 10.4% would refer to endocrinology to supervise weaning. The most common barrier to weaning GCs reported by both endocrine and non-endocrine specialists was relapse of the underlying condition (55.9% and 70.8%, respectively).

conclusionsRelapse of the underlying condition is common, and endocrinology input may not be appropriate when this occurs. There remains a need to develop an evidence-based approach for safe and effective GC weaning and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis assessment.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyDrug TaperingGlucocorticoidsPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrednisoloneHumansHydrocortisoneSingaporeSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomGlucocorticoidsHydrocortisonePrednisoloneAdrenal disordersDiabetes & endocrinologyGeneral endocrinology

Identifiers

PMID41469042
PMCPMC12766809

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.