Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41468499›Full record

Observational studyClinical nuclear medicine2026

Tubular MAG3 Extraction Rate is a Predictor of Short-Term and Long-Term Outcome After Kidney Transplantation: A Prospective Observational Study.

Anna Buckenmayer, Rudolf Werner, Daniel Groener, Konrad Klimek, Frank Grünwald, Nicole van Drongelen, Thimoteus Speer, Michael Weyrich

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical nuclear medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna BuckenmayerDepartment of Nephrology, Medical Clinic IV.ORCID 0000-0002-1270-764
Rudolf WernerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of the Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich.ORCID 0000-0003-3372-6046
Daniel GroenerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main.
Konrad KlimekDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of the Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich.
Frank GrünwaldDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main.
Nicole van DrongelenDepartment of Nephrology, Medical Clinic IV.
Thimoteus SpeerDepartment of Nephrology, Medical Clinic IV.ORCID 0000-0002-2491-6393
Michael WeyrichDepartment of Nephrology, Medical Clinic IV.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage kidney disease, but predicting short-term and long-term outcomes remains challenging. Noninvasive, widely available tools for early risk stratification are lacking. This study evaluated whether the tubular extraction rate (TER) of Tc-99m-MAG3 measured by renal scintigraphy can predict transplant outcomes.

methodsIn this prospective observational study, 488 kidney transplant recipients (2012-2022) underwent standardized Tc-99m-MAG3 scintigraphy on postoperative day 6 to quantify TER. Patients were stratified into quartiles. Primary short-term endpoints were delayed graft function (DGF) and length of hospital stay; the primary long-term endpoint was a composite of graft loss or death. Associations were assessed using multivariable logistic regression, generalized linear models, and Cox regression.

resultsLower TER was significantly associated with older donor and recipient age, longer ischemia times, and higher DGF risk [adjusted OR 9.45 (95% CI: 4.31-20.72), lowest vs. highest quartile]. Low TER was linked to more dialysis sessions and longer hospitalization. During a median follow-up of 8.4 years, low TER was independently associated with increased risk of biopsy-proven rejection (HR: 4.23; 95% CI: 1.05-17.13), graft failure or death (HR: 3.87; 95% CI: 1.67-8.97). eGFR values over time were consistently higher in patients with higher TER values.

conclusionsThe tubular extraction rate derived from MAG3 scintigraphy is a strong and independent predictor of both short-term and long-term outcomes after kidney transplantation. As a noninvasive and widely available diagnostic tool, it may facilitate early identification of high-risk transplant recipients and support personalized post-transplant care strategies.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationKidney TubulesTechnetium Tc 99m MertiatideAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadionuclide ImagingTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTechnetium Tc 99m Mertiatidedelayed graft functiongraft survivalkidney transplantationMAG3 scintigraphyrejectiontubular extraction rate

Identifiers

PMID41468499
PMCPMC12871406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.