Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41468149›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2026

A tailored approach to cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope and functional bradycardia: results from the ELEGANCE multicentre study.

Carlo Gigante, Diego Penela, Daniel Viveros, Giulio Falasconi, Lucio Teresi, Alessia Chiara Latini, David Soto-Iglesias, Paula Franco-Ocaña, Pietro Francia, José Alderete and 15 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Cardioneuroablation versus cardiac pacemaker in the management of dominant cardioinhibitory vasovagal syncope: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Carlo GiganteArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2266-0344
Diego PenelaArrhythmia Department, Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-7221-4829
Daniel ViverosArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8317-561X
Giulio FalasconiArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-9911
Lucio TeresiArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5626-0336
Alessia Chiara LatiniArrhythmia Department, Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6024-6278
David Soto-IglesiasArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1394-6260
Paula Franco-OcañaArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6157-058X
Pietro FranciaCardiology Department, St. Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0306-7764
José AldereteArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0318-5349
Dario TurturielloArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9579-5413
Aldo Francisco BellidoArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.
Fatima ZaraketArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-1987
Chiara ValerianoArrhythmia Department, Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0130-6218
Roberta MeaArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0009-0001-6515-9931
Bruno TonelloArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.
Lautaro Sanchez-MolláArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-6075-7795
Carmine De LuciaArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.
Maria MatielloArrhythmia Department, Hospital General de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Fernández-ArmentaArrhythmia Department, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1700-6604
Rodolfo San AntonioCardiology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, BIO-HEART Cardiovascular Research Group (IDIBELL), l'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Andrea SagliettoDivision of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Città Della Salute e Della Scienza Hospital, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-1507
José-Tomás Ortiz-PérezArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8043-6055
Julio Martí-AlmorArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9927-1190
Antonio BerruezoArrhythmia Department, Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, c. Villana, 12, Barcelona 08022, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-383X

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health's 'Ricerca Corrente' funding from the IRCCS Humanitas Research HospitalSocietà Italiana di Cardiologia to CG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCardioneuroablation (CNA) is a catheter-based intervention for reflex syncope and functional bradyarrhythmias that consists in the modulation of the parasympathetic cardiac autonomic nervous by targeting ganglionated plexi (GPs).To compare an ablation strategy of selective GP targeting based on clinical phenotype (tailored approach) vs. the standard approach of targeting all GPs (standard approach). METHODS AND

resultsThis is a prospective, multicentre European study (ELEGANCE study), including 123 patients who underwent CNA (73 men; median age 50 years). Among them 54 (44%) were treated with a tailored approach, targeting the superior paraseptal ganglionated plexus (SPSGP) for sinus node dysfunction and the inferior paraseptal ganglionated plexus (IPSGP) for AV block. Procedural data and clinical outcomes were compared with the remaining 69 patients treated using a standard approach.Clinical phenotypes included isolated functional sinus node dysfunction (43.1%), isolated functional AV block (9.8%), and dual presentations (47.2%). In the tailored group 1.6 ± 0.7 GPs were targeted per patient. Compared to the standard approach, the tailored group had significantly shorter procedure times (63 vs. 85 min, P = 0.005) and reduced RF time (5.4 vs. 10.4 min, P < 0.001). Acute procedural success (tailored: 93% vs. standard: 90%, P = 0.98) and the increase in heart rate (tailored: 40 ± 30.7% vs. standard: 40 ± 31.4%, P = 0.96) were similar between groups. During a median 15.9 months [IQR: 9.8, 24.6] follow-up, there were no differences in syncope recurrence rate (log-rank P = 0.96). Inappropriate sinus tachycardia occurred in 8.1% of patients, (tailored 8.6% vs. standard 7.4%; P = 0.79).

conclusionAn individualized CNA strategy, simplified by targeting specific GPs according to patient's pathophysiology, achieved outcomes equivalent to the standard approach while improving procedural efficiency through reduced RF delivery, shorter procedure duration, and limited ablation extent.

Indexed as

Atrioventricular BlockBradycardiaCatheter AblationSick Sinus SyndromeSyncope, VasovagalAdultAgedEuropeFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceTime FactorsBradycardiaCardioneuroablationCarotid sinus syndromeGanglionated plexiHead-up tilt testReflex syncopeTailored approachVasovagal syncope

Identifiers

PMID41468149
PMCPMC12849814

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.