ArticleJournal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie2025
Role of muscle-related genes in sleep bruxism : Understanding the genetic aspect of this behavior.
Article in Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeTo test the hypothesis that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the muscle-related genes actinin alpha 3 (ACTN3), creatine kinase muscle (CKM), and angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) are associated with sleep bruxism (SB).
methodsThis study involved 45 individuals diagnosed with SB through self-report questionnaires, clinical examination, and polysomnography. Deoxyribonucleic acid samples were collected, and three SNPs, rs1815739 in ACTN3, rs8111989 in CKM, and rs4341 in ACE, were selected for genotyping via real-time PCR. The associations between SB and SNPs were investigated with genotypic, allelic, recessive, and dominant models via the χ
resultsSixteen individuals, 11 males (68.7%) and 5 females (31.3%), were diagnosed with SB. Another 29 individuals (16 males and 15 females) without bruxism were included in the control group. For rs1815739, the CC genotype was associated with a high prevalence of SB (p = 0.032). In the recessive model, homozygous CC individuals presented 392% greater odds for SB than individuals with CT/TT (OR 4.92; 95%CI 1.29-18.73). No differences were observed for rs8111989 and rs4341 in the tested models (p > 0.05).
conclusionPolymorphism rs1815739 in ACTN3 was associated with SB.
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