Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41467705›Full record

ArticleAIDS (London, England)2026

Estimating the HIV PrEP care continuum among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men in Amsterdam and the Netherlands.

Inge J M Willemstein, Maria Prins, Eline Wijstma, Ard Van Sighem, Birgit H B Van Benthem, Vita W Jongen, Jonathan Bouman, Haoyi Wang, Elske Hoornenborg, Janneke C M Heijne

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Article in AIDS (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Inge J M WillemsteinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.
Maria PrinsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.
Eline WijstmaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.
Ard Van SighemAmsterdam Institute for Immunology & Infectious Diseases (AII).
Birgit H B Van BenthemCentre for Infectious Disease control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven.
Vita W JongenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.
Jonathan BoumanDepartment of General practice, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam.
Haoyi WangDepartment of Work and Social Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Elske HoornenborgDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.
Janneke C M HeijneDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service Amsterdam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHIV-preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) implementation can be examined by the PrEP care continuum that defines steps toward effective HIV prevention. We examined the PrEP continuum among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) in the Netherlands and in Amsterdam.

designCross-sectional study combining multiple data sources.

methodsThe following steps of the PrEP care continuum were estimated for 2023: GBMSM not living with HIV, accessed sexual health services, PrEP-eligible, PrEP-intention, current PrEP use, and PrEP continuation. The number of GBMSM progressing through each step were estimated and percentages were calculated using the nominator of the previous step.

resultsAn estimated 746 061 [uncertainty interval (UI) 634 503-856 079] GBMSM were not living with HIV in the Netherlands. Of those, 44 911 (6%, UI 5-7%) accessed sexual health services, of whom 34 895 (78%, UI 71-86%) were PrEP-eligible. We estimate that 22 002 (63%, UI 49-78%) of those had intention to use PrEP. Of those with PrEP intention, 12 341 (56%, UI 47-69%) currently used PrEP and 10 097 (82%) of those continued PrEP. Of those who accessed sexual health services, 23% continued PrEP in the Netherlands, and 30% in Amsterdam.

conclusionsWhen having accessed sexual health services, retention in the PrEP care continuum was high, except for 'PrEP-intention' and 'current use' on the national level. To optimize PrEP implementation, targeted interventions to close this gap and annual monitoring of the PrEP care continuum using standardized resources are needed.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareDisease Transmission, InfectiousHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsYoung Adultcontinuity of patient careepidemiological monitoringgay, bisexual and other men who have sex with menHIVNetherlandspre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID41467705
PMCPMC13034752

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