Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41467304›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of nutrition2025

Role of nut and seed intake on telomere length as a biomarker of ageing: a systematic review of observational and interventional studies.

Jeew Hettiarachchi, Monique E Dinon, Madison Bruhn, Cassidy Dodson, Olivia Giggins, Madison Pane, Villycia Tan, Muhe Wu, Ilili Feyesa, Siew Ling Tey and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jeew HettiarachchiSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0995-9042
Monique E DinonSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Madison BruhnSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Cassidy DodsonSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Olivia GigginsSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Madison PaneSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Villycia TanSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Muhe WuSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Ilili FeyesaSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Siew Ling TeyDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin9054, New Zealand.
Rachel Clare BrownDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin9054, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6951-7073
Sze-Yen TanSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, https://ror.org/02czsnj07Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9607-202X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere length is a biomarker of ageing, with shorter lengths associated with a higher risk of age-related diseases and mortality. Oxidative stress and inflammation predominantly contribute to telomere shortening. Diets rich in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties may help preserve telomere length. Nuts and seeds contain antioxidant and anti-inflammatory nutrients and bioactive compounds. Their consumption is recognised as protective against age-related conditions. The objective of this review is to evaluate the role of nut and seed intake on telomere length in humans. A systematic search was conducted in four databases from inception to 12 March 2024 to identify observational and interventional studies assessing nut and seed intake and measuring telomere length as an outcome in adults (aged ≥ 18 years). Data from the included articles were extracted by one reviewer and verified by another reviewer. Out of the nine observational studies included, three reported positive associations between nut and seed intake and telomere length. None of the four interventional studies included reported a significant positive effect. Meta-analysis was not performed due to high variability in reporting telomere length measurements. The evidence is insufficient to confirm a beneficial role of nut and seed intake on telomere length. Adequately powered long-term intervention studies are needed.

Indexed as

AgeingNutsSeedsSystematic reviewTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID41467304
PMCPMC13315527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.